это ужас

emulator.h

@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+#include <iostream>
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <fstream>
+
+#define MEMORY_SIZE 1048576
+
+union reg16 {
+    struct {
+        uint8_t low;
+        uint8_t high;
+    };
+    uint16_t value;
+};
+
+struct ModRM {
+    uint8_t mod; // addressing mode
+    uint8_t reg; // source
+    uint8_t rm; // dest
+};
+
+reg16 AX, BX, CX, DX;  // general regs
+uint16_t SI, DI;          // source index, dest index
+uint16_t BP, SP;          // base ptr, stack ptr
+uint16_t IP;              // instruction ptr
+uint16_t CS, DS, ES, SS;  // code segmets reg, data segment reg, extra segment reg, stack segment reg
+
+bool CF; // carry
+bool PF; // parity
+bool AF; // auxiliary carry
+bool ZF; // zero
+bool SF; // sign
+bool TF; // trap
+bool IF; // interrupt
+bool DF; // direction
+bool OF; // overflow
+
+uint8_t ram[MEMORY_SIZE];
+
+uint32_t physical_addr(uint16_t seg, uint16_t offset);
+bool load_binary(char* filename, size_t addr);
+ModRM parse_modrm(uint8_t byte);
+
+uint8_t get_reg_byte(uint8_t code);
+uint8_t set_reg_byte(uint8_t code, uint8_t value);
+
+uint32_t physical_addr(uint16_t seg, uint16_t offset) {
+    return ((uint32_t) seg << 4) + offset;
+}
+
+bool load_binary(char* filename, size_t addr) {
+    std::ifstream file(filename, std::ios::binary);
+    if (!file) {
+        std::cerr << "failed to open file " << filename << "\n";
+        return false;
+    }
+    
+    file.seekg(0, std::ios::end);
+    size_t file_size = file.tellg();
+    file.seekg(0, std::ios::beg);
+
+    if (file_size > MEMORY_SIZE - addr) {
+        std::cerr << "file is too big";
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    file.read(reinterpret_cast<char*>(ram + addr), file_size);
+
+    if (!file) {
+        std::cerr << "failed to read entire file";
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    std::cout << "file " << filename << " loaded to ram\n";
+    return true;
+}
+
+ModRM parse_modrm(uint8_t byte) {
+    ModRM modrm;
+    modrm.mod = (byte >> 6) & 0x3;
+    modrm.reg = (byte >> 3) & 0x7;
+    modrm.rm = byte & 0x7;
+    return modrm;
+}
+
+uint8_t get_reg_byte(uint8_t code, uint8_t value) {
+    switch (code)
+    {
+        case 0: AX.low = value; break;
+        case 1: CX.low = value; break;
+        case 2: DX.low = value; break;
+        case 3: BX.low = value; break;
+        case 4: AX.high = value; break;
+        case 5: AX.high = value; break;
+        case 6: AX.high = value; break;
+        case 7: AX.high = value; break;
+        default:
+            std::cerr << "invalid reg code for 8-bit reg";
+            return 0;
+    }
+}
+
+uint8_t set_reg_byte(uint8_t code) {
+    switch (code)
+    {
+        case 0: return AX.low;
+        case 1: return CX.low;
+        case 2: return DX.low;
+        case 3: return BX.low;
+        case 4: return AX.high;
+        case 5: return CX.high;
+        case 6: return DX.high;
+        case 7: return BX.high;
+        default:
+            std::cerr << "invalid reg code for 8-bit reg";
+            return 0;
+    }
+}