suka-emul/main.c

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>

#define MEM_BYTES 65536

struct intel8080 {
    uint8_t mem[MEM_BYTES];

    uint16_t PC;
    uint16_t SP;

    union {
        struct { uint8_t C, B, E, D, L, H, F, A; };
        struct { uint16_t BC, DE, HL, PSW; };

        struct {
            uint8_t C_pad, B_pad, E_pad, D_pad, L_pad, H_pad;

            uint8_t CY   : 1;
            uint8_t bit1 : 1;
            uint8_t P    : 1;
            uint8_t bit3 : 1;
            uint8_t AC   : 1;
            uint8_t bit5 : 1;
            uint8_t Z    : 1;
            uint8_t S    : 1;
        };
    };
};

void set_reg(struct intel8080* cpu, uint8_t reg, uint8_t data);
uint8_t get_reg(struct intel8080* cpu, uint8_t reg);

void set_rp(struct intel8080* cpu, uint8_t rp, uint16_t data);
uint16_t get_rp(struct intel8080* cpu, uint8_t rp);

int main() {
    struct intel8080 cpu = {0};
    cpu.bit1 = 1;
    cpu.PC = 0;
    uint8_t src, dst, bt, rp, fd;
    FILE *file = fopen("test.bin", "r");

    if (file == NULL) {
        return 1;
    }

    fread(cpu.mem, 1, MEM_BYTES, file);
    fclose(file);

    while (cpu.PC < MEM_BYTES - 2)
    {
        bt = cpu.mem[cpu.PC];
        src = bt & 0b111; /* last 3 bits */
        dst = (bt >> 3) & 0b111; /* pre-last 3 bits */
        rp = (bt >> 4) & 0b11;

        if (bt == 0x76) {
            break;
        }

        else if ((bt & 0b11111000) == 0b01110000) /* MOV MEM, SRC */
            cpu.mem[cpu.HL] = get_reg(&cpu, src);
        
        else if ((bt & 0b11000111) == 0b01000110) /* MOV DST, MEM */
            set_reg(&cpu, dst, cpu.mem[cpu.HL]);

        else if ((bt & 0b11000000)== 0b01000000) /* MOV DST, SRC */ 
            set_reg(&cpu, dst, get_reg(&cpu, src));

        else if ((bt & 0b11000111) == 0b00000110 && dst != 0b110) /* MVI DST, DATA*/
        {
            set_reg(&cpu, dst, cpu.mem[cpu.PC + 1]);
            cpu.PC++;
        }

        else if (bt == 0b00110110) /* MVI MEM, DATA*/
        {
            cpu.mem[cpu.HL] = cpu.mem[cpu.PC + 1];
            cpu.PC++;
        }

        else if ((bt & 0b11001111) == 0b00000001) { /* LXI RP, DATA */
            set_rp(&cpu, rp, (cpu.mem[cpu.PC + 2] << 8) + cpu.mem[cpu.PC + 1]);
            cpu.PC += 2;
        }

        else if (bt == 0b00111010) { /* LDA ADDR */
            cpu.A = cpu.mem[(cpu.mem[cpu.PC + 2] << 8) + cpu.mem[cpu.PC + 1]];
            cpu.PC += 2;
        }

        else if (bt == 0b00110010) { /* STA ADDR */
            cpu.mem[(cpu.mem[cpu.PC + 2] << 8) + cpu.mem[cpu.PC + 1]] = cpu.A;
            cpu.PC += 2;
        }

        else if (bt == 0b00101010) { /* LHLD */
            cpu.L = cpu.mem[(cpu.mem[cpu.PC + 2] << 8) + cpu.mem[cpu.PC + 1]];
            cpu.H = cpu.mem[(cpu.mem[cpu.PC + 2] << 8) + cpu.mem[cpu.PC + 1] + 1];
            cpu.PC += 2;
        }

        else if (bt == 0b00100010 && (rp == 0b00 || rp == 0b01)) { /* SHLD */
            cpu.mem[(cpu.mem[cpu.PC + 2] << 8) + cpu.mem[cpu.PC + 1]] = cpu.L;
            cpu.mem[(cpu.mem[cpu.PC + 2] << 8) + cpu.mem[cpu.PC + 1] + 1] = cpu.H;
            cpu.PC += 2;
        }

        else if ((bt & 0b11001111) == 0b00001010 && (rp == 0b00 || rp == 0b01)) { /* LDAX */
            cpu.A = cpu.mem[get_rp(&cpu, rp)];
        }

        else if ((bt & 0b11001111) == 0b00000010 && (rp == 0b00 || rp == 0b01)) {  /* STAX */
            cpu.mem[get_rp(&cpu, rp)] = cpu.A;
        }

        else if (bt == 0b11101011) {
            uint16_t temp_hl = cpu.HL;
            cpu.HL = cpu.DE;
            cpu.DE = temp_hl;
        }
    
        cpu.PC++;
    }

    printf("A: %d B: %d C: %d H: %d L: %d\n", cpu.A, cpu.B, cpu.C, cpu.H, cpu.L);
    printf("HL: %d mem[HL]: %d\n", cpu.HL, cpu.mem[cpu.HL]);
}

void set_reg(struct intel8080* cpu, uint8_t reg, uint8_t data) {
    switch (reg)
    {
    case 0b111:
        cpu->A = data;
        break;
    case 0b000:
        cpu->B = data;
        break;
    case 0b001:
        cpu->C = data;
        break;
    case 0b010:
        cpu->D = data;
        break;
    case 0b011:
        cpu->E = data;
        break;
    case 0b100:
        cpu->H = data;
        break;
    case 0b101:
        cpu->L = data;
        break;
    default:
        break;
    }
    return;
}

uint8_t get_reg(struct intel8080* cpu, uint8_t reg) {
    switch (reg)
    {
    case 0b111:
        return cpu->A;
    case 0b000:
        return cpu->B;
    case 0b001:
        return cpu->C;
    case 0b010:
        return cpu->D;
    case 0b011:
        return cpu->E;
    case 0b100:
        return cpu->H;
    case 0b101:
        return cpu->L;
    default:
        return 0;
    }
}

void set_rp(struct intel8080* cpu, uint8_t rp, uint16_t data) {
    switch (rp)
    {
    case 0b00:
        cpu->BC = data;
        break;
    case 0b01:
        cpu->DE = data;
        break;
    case 0b10:
        cpu->HL = data;
        break;
    case 0b11:
        cpu->SP = data;
        break;
    default:
        break;
    }
    return;
}

uint16_t get_rp(struct intel8080* cpu, uint8_t rp) {
    switch (rp)
    {
    case 0b00:
        return cpu->BC;
    case 0b01:
        return cpu->DE;
    case 0b10:
        return cpu->HL;
    case 0b11:
        return cpu->SP;
    default:
        break;
    }
    return 0;
}